| No
one can deny the toughness of the pioneer settlers of the Yadkin River
Valley in North Carolina. Migrating from the earlier settlements in
Virginia, they traveled down the Old Wagon Road, a muddy pass which
was actually a trading path carved by the many Native American tribes
in the area. They found their destination to be a wild and hostile
environment. Survival was job one.
Having
brought food with them, protection from the elements was the top
priority. They began by felling trees with an ax and hand notching
logs. Mud was used for chinking to keep out the wind. Their sturdy
log cabins were made completely comfortable with rock fireplaces
to generate heat.
Once
they were dry and warm, hunting and searching for food was the daily
task. Each day's efforts provided the next day's survival. Hard
work was necessary just to provide enough food and firewood to make
it another day.
The
pioneers traveled in groups, like the Quakers who settled along
Hunting Creek in the Yadkin River basin. Neighbors depended on each
other, supported each other and kept each other alive.
As
families expanded, more land was cleared, more cabins built, farms
grew larger and soon the settlers were providing more than they
could consume. Trade was established with other communities. American
ingenuity provided the tools that made life easier and more productive.
Machinery, powered by horses and oxen plowed fields, raked hay,
hauled heavy loads and ground grain.
The
largest power sources were the flowing streams that dotted the countryside.
Waterwheel mills with the power to grind the grain in large amounts
began to appear in the valley. Communities grew around these wonderful
machines with turning gears that tumbled stones to pulverize grain.
The miller was a popular figure in those days, bartering, trading
and many times providing free services. The true beginning of commerce
in this new land is attributed to the waterwheel and the miller.
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Chester
Sloan was a miller learning the trade on Hunting Creek. This beautiful
stream bordered the land that was once the home of Squire Boone,
father of Daniel. Chester was a Quaker, a good neighbor and a fine
musician. In those days, musicians were rare and highly appreciated
by the community. They provided a valuable service, giving the local
folk a break from the hard work and drudgery of the day. They included
music in their worship and enjoyed kicking up their heels to the
mountain sounds.
In
the early 1900s, Chester bought a mill downstream. Chester's hard
work and determination helped make the mill a success. Eventually
he added more gears and pulleys and started sawing and dressing
lumber. As Sloan's Mill became a valuable resource for the community,
Chester's nine children helped grind the grain and dress the wood.
The
girls worked as hard as the boys. Wilma, Chester's daughter, was
no exception. She planed wood, stacked lumber and did whatever was
required to keep the business running smoothly.
Eventually,
Wilma married a man who was also in the lumber business. Today,
their four sons proudly carry on the family tradition. Establishing
Sloan's Mill to build quality log and timberframe homes was a "natural"
for a family with such a long tradition in the timber business.
Using
only select woods, the most innovative lamination system available
and ultimate precision milling techniques, Sloan's Mill is rapidly
carving a niche in today's high quality log and timberframe industry.
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